ACT Math

Polynomial degree on the ACT

October 13, 2026 · 5 min read

Degree is the highest sum of exponents in any term. 4x³ + 2x − 7 has degree 3. 5x²y has degree 3. Polynomials as a set are in polynomials.

Highest power, not the first term

Rewrite in standard form if the terms are scrambled. Constants have degree 0. Exponent rules for multiplying powers are in exponent rules. Evaluating at a number is a different leftover, in evaluating expressions.

The short list is in ACT Math formulas.

The bottom line

Highest total exponent. Do not use the leading coefficient as the degree.

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