The national ACT Composite average sits around 19 to 20 on the 1–36 scale—meaning half of test takers score below that range and half above. Section averages follow the same pattern, usually within a point or two of the Composite. That midpoint is useful context, not a goal line.
Recent national averages
ACT's published national reports in recent years have shown:
- Composite: roughly 19.0–19.5
- English: often near 18–19
- Math: often near 18–19
- Reading: often near 20–21
Exact figures shift slightly each year as the tester pool changes. Confirm the latest national report on act.org rather than treating any single year as permanent. How the scale works: ACT score range explained.
Why the average moves slowly
Millions of students take the ACT annually, so one strong or weak cohort barely moves the national mean. Long-term trends (prep access, optional Science on the enhanced ACT, test-optional admissions affecting who tests) matter more than a single year's tick up or down. Do not panic over headlines about "record low averages" without checking whether the testing population changed.
Average vs percentile vs "good"
- Average (~19–20): the statistical middle of all test takers.
- Percentile: where you rank versus others—a 24 might be ~75th percentile even though it is only four points above average. See ACT percentiles explained.
- Good score: college-relative—a 22 can be strong for one school and weak for another. See what is a good ACT score.
State averages differ from national
Mandatory-testing states often report lower state averages than states where mostly college-bound students sit the exam. Your score compared to the nation and compared to your state can tell different stories—see ACT scores by state.
How to use the average in prep
If you are below 19, prioritize fundamentals and timing before chasing section tricks. If you are near 20–22, you are already in the national pack—targeted weak-area work can move you into the above-average band quickly. If you are above 25, you are well above average; align effort with your target ACT score, not the national mean.
Score yourself accurately on practice: how to calculate ACT score from a practice test.
The bottom line
The ACT national average is about 19–20 Composite. Beat that and you are above half the country—but colleges care about their own ranges, not the national midpoint alone.
Start practicing
Start with a free diagnostic, then drill your weak spots with 15-question quizzes and track how you're doing across Reading, English, and Math. Compare plans whenever you're ready to go further.
This article offers general ACT prep guidance. The ACT can change from year to year, including its format, scoring, policies, test dates, and fees, so always confirm the latest details on the official ACT website at act.org before you make decisions. ACT® is a registered trademark of ACT, Inc. thirty-six is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by ACT.