ACT Math

How much algebra is on the ACT?

May 18, 2026 · 6 min read

Algebra is the largest part of ACT Math, well over half the section when you combine pre-algebra, elementary algebra, and intermediate algebra. If you only had time to master one area, algebra would be the one to pick.

Pre-algebra basics

Fractions, decimals, percentages, ratios, proportions, averages, and number properties. These are usually the earlier, easier questions, fast points if your fundamentals are solid.

Elementary algebra

Linear equations and inequalities, exponents, and basic expressions. Expect to solve for variables, manipulate expressions, and work with simple functions.

Intermediate algebra

Quadratics, systems of equations, functions and their notation, sequences, and more complex inequalities. This is where many mid-level students lose points, and where a little targeted practice goes a long way.

Functions show up everywhere

Function notation, composition, and transformations appear throughout and among the hardest topics. Get comfortable reading what a function does, not just plugging in.

Memorize the core formulas

The quadratic formula, slope-intercept form, exponent rules, and factoring patterns are essential; see formulas to memorize for ACT Math. Instant recall frees you to focus on the problem.

Make algebra automatic

Because algebra dominates the section, fluency here lifts your whole score. Drill algebra-heavy sets on thirty-six and pair it with geometry from the full topic breakdown. For the overall plan, see how to improve your ACT Math score.

Start practicing

Start with a free diagnostic, then drill your weak spots with 15-question quizzes and track how you're doing across Reading, English, and Math. Compare plans whenever you're ready to go further.

This article offers general ACT prep guidance. The ACT can change from year to year, including its format, scoring, policies, test dates, and fees, so always confirm the latest details on the official ACT website at act.org before you make decisions. ACT® is a registered trademark of ACT, Inc. thirty-six is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by ACT.